2021년 대건고2 중간고사 시험지분석(8번문제)(모의고사40번)

At the University of Iowa, students were briefly shown numbers that they had to memorize. Then they were offered the choice of either a fruit salad or a chocolate cake. When the number the students memorized was seven digits long, 63% of them chose the cake. When the number they were asked to remember had just two digits, however, 59% opted for the fruit salad. Our reflective brains know that the fruit salad is better for our health, but our (A) automatic / reflective brains desire that soft, fattening chocolate cake. If the reflective brain is busy figuring something else out — like trying to remember a seven­digit number — then impulse can easily win. On the other hand, if we’re not thinking too hard about something else (with only a minor distraction like memorizing two digits), then the reflective system can (B) reject / permit the emotional impulse of the reflexive side. According to the above experiment, the decreased intellective load on the brain leads the reflexive side of the brain to become (C) weakened / strengthened.

 

(A) refrective   (B) reject (원문 deny)   (C) weakened (원문 dominant 변형)

 

원문 요약문=> According to the above experiment, the increased intellective load on the brain leads the reflective side of the brain to become dominant.

 

대건 고2 기출 => According to the above experiment, the decreased intellective load on the brain leads the reflective side of the brain to become (C) weakened / strengthened.

 

앞에 increased 를 decreased로 변형했기 때문에 weakened이 답이어야 합니다. 

잘 읽었으면 충분히 풀수 있었던 문제였습니다.

deny = =turn down, withhold, reject